Remember the old Real Madras Handkerchief?

The Real Madras Handkerchief (RMHK), a traditional handwoven cotton fabric from South India, has a rich history and continues to influence contemporary fashion.

Historical Significance:

RMHK originated in the 15th century along the Coromandel Coast, with towns like Kurinjipadi, Chirala, and Nagapattinam being prominent centers of its production. The fabric is characterized by its colorful plaid checks, achieved by weaving dyed yarns. Initially used locally for garments like lungis and turbans, RMHK gained international acclaim, especially in West Africa, where it was known as “George cloth” and “Injiri.” European colonial merchants added the term “Real” to distinguish authentic handwoven RMHK from machine-made imitations.

Cultural Impact:

In the 1950s, RMHK fabric, often referred to as “Bleeding Madras” due to its tendency to bleed colors when washed, became a staple in American preppy fashion. Its vibrant checks and lightweight nature made it ideal for casual wear, solidifying its status as an “old-money” wardrobe essential.

Contemporary Revival:

In recent years, there has been a renewed interest in RMHK, both as a cultural artifact and a fashion statement. Exhibitions and seminars have been organized to explore its history and significance. For instance, DakshinaChitra Museum in Chennai hosted an exhibition revisiting RMHK, featuring discussions on its legacy and future.

Modern Applications:

Today, RMHK continues to inspire designers worldwide. Its distinctive checks are incorporated into various garments, from shirts and dresses to accessories like scarves and ties. The fabric’s blend of tradition and versatility ensures its enduring appeal in the global fashion industry.

For those interested in exploring RMHK further, organizations like the Original Madras Trading Company are dedicated to reviving and promoting this traditional craft.